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#1  2014-01-12 14:26:47

  lis6502 - Łowca lamerów

lis6502
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Konfiguracja OpenVPN po stronie klienta

Dostałem na maila trzy pliki: vpn.csr, vpn.crt, vpn.key.
Znam adres serwera, postawiłem pakiet [deb]openvpn[/deb], skopiowałem defaultowy config z /usr/share/.../client.conf do /etc/openvpn, tam też wrzuciłem podane wyzej pliki.
Konfig prezentuje się następująco

Kod:

##############################################
# Sample client-side OpenVPN 2.0 config file #
# for connecting to multi-client server.     #
#                                            #
# This configuration can be used by multiple #
# clients, however each client should have   #
# its own cert and key files.                #
#                                            #
# On Windows, you might want to rename this  #
# file so it has a .ovpn extension           #
##############################################

# Specify that we are a client and that we
# will be pulling certain config file directives
# from the server.
client

# Use the same setting as you are using on
# the server.
# On most systems, the VPN will not function
# unless you partially or fully disable
# the firewall for the TUN/TAP interface.
;dev tap
dev tun

# Windows needs the TAP-Win32 adapter name
# from the Network Connections panel
# if you have more than one.  On XP SP2,
# you may need to disable the firewall
# for the TAP adapter.
;dev-node MyTap

# Are we connecting to a TCP or
# UDP server?  Use the same setting as
# on the server.
;proto tcp
proto udp

# The hostname/IP and port of the server.
# You can have multiple remote entries
# to load balance between the servers.
remote adres_serwera 1194
;remote my-server-2 1194

# Choose a random host from the remote
# list for load-balancing.  Otherwise
# try hosts in the order specified.
;remote-random

# Keep trying indefinitely to resolve the
# host name of the OpenVPN server.  Very useful
# on machines which are not permanently connected
# to the internet such as laptops.
resolv-retry infinite

# Most clients don't need to bind to
# a specific local port number.
nobind

# Downgrade privileges after initialization (non-Windows only)
;user nobody
;group nogroup

# Try to preserve some state across restarts.
persist-key
persist-tun

# If you are connecting through an
# HTTP proxy to reach the actual OpenVPN
# server, put the proxy server/IP and
# port number here.  See the man page
# if your proxy server requires
# authentication.
;http-proxy-retry # retry on connection failures
;http-proxy [proxy server] [proxy port #]

# Wireless networks often produce a lot
# of duplicate packets.  Set this flag
# to silence duplicate packet warnings.
;mute-replay-warnings

# SSL/TLS parms.
# See the server config file for more
# description.  It's best to use
# a separate .crt/.key file pair
# for each client.  A single ca
# file can be used for all clients.
ca ca.crt
cert vpn.cer
key vpn.key

# Verify server certificate by checking
# that the certicate has the nsCertType
# field set to "server".  This is an
# important precaution to protect against
# a potential attack discussed here:
#  http://openvpn.net/howto.html#mitm
#
# To use this feature, you will need to generate
# your server certificates with the nsCertType
# field set to "server".  The build-key-server
# script in the easy-rsa folder will do this.
ns-cert-type server

# If a tls-auth key is used on the server
# then every client must also have the key.
tls-auth ta.key 1

# Select a cryptographic cipher.
# If the cipher option is used on the server
# then you must also specify it here.
;cipher x

# Enable compression on the VPN link.
# Don't enable this unless it is also
# enabled in the server config file.
comp-lzo

# Set log file verbosity.
verb 3

# Silence repeating messages
;mute 20

Usługa openvpn nie staruje (failed), w /var/log mam czysto. Co robię źle/ jak wystartować demona z palucha i uzyskać komunikat błędu?

Kod:

openvpn --remote tu_adres --dev tun1 --ifconfig 10.0.0.2 10.0.0.1

Powyższe pozwala mi pingować 10.0.0.2 (co rozumiem jako mój adres ip w tej wirtualnej sieci), 10.0.0.1 już nie.

Ostatnio edytowany przez lis6502 (2014-01-12 14:28:28)

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#2  2014-01-13 10:11:20

  winnetou - złodziej wirków ]:->

winnetou
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Serwis

Re: Konfiguracja OpenVPN po stronie klienta

Lisu: rzuć okiem na [url]http://valhalla.org.pl/gentoo-openvpn-how-to/[/url]
Nie wiem na czym tam siedzisz ale na debianie nie powinno być dużej różnicy. Na Archu odpala się to tak samo (pomijając fakt że na archu jest zrypany systemd ;])


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#3  2014-01-13 15:32:57

  lis6502 - Łowca lamerów

lis6502
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Skąd: Stalinogród
Zarejestrowany: 2008-12-04

Re: Konfiguracja OpenVPN po stronie klienta

No ja, jak wuc rzuci odpowiedzią to nic tylko wydrukować i oprawić w ramkę :)
ATM siedzę na Debianie, a w zasadzie na dwóch (łizi i dżesi) bo lapek i stacjonarka. In fact, wystarczyło

Kod:

openvpn --config=/etc/openvpn/client.conf

żeby dostać w konsoli info n/t błędu: w konfigu zdefiniowany ca.crt, a pliku brak :)
No i szczerze przyznam, pogubiłem się, zaraz zerknę na ten Twój tutek :)
BTW, fajnej Valhalli się dorobiłeś :)

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