Nie jesteś zalogowany.
Jeśli nie posiadasz konta, zarejestruj je już teraz! Pozwoli Ci ono w pełni korzystać z naszego serwisu. Spamerom dziękujemy!
Prosimy o pomoc dla małej Julki — przekaż 1% podatku na Fundacji Dzieciom zdazyć z Pomocą.
Więcej informacji na dug.net.pl/pomagamy/.
Strony: 1
Witam
Mam taki problem. Ostatnio zdechł mi komputer. Nie mogłem uruchomić, ani Windowsa 8.1, ani Debiana. Naprawa z płyty Windowsa nic nie dała. Zainstalowałem Win od nowa i chodzi ładnie. Zainstalowałem Debiana. Poszło bez problemów, ale jak chciałem go uruchomić to od razu włącza się Win. Nie pokazuje się okno wyboru. Próbowałem kilka razy z Debianem i ze starym Ubuntu.
Wie ktoś o co chodzi?
Offline
instalowałeś jakiegoś bootloadera wraz z tym debianem i wrzuciłeś go w mbr? (przy końcu instalacji instalator o to pyta)
Jak nie to musisz sobie go zainstalować, odpal jakieś dystro z live cd albo [url=http://sourceforge.net/projects/boot-repair-cd/]to[/url] (automatycznie Ci wszystko poinstaluje, naprawi i zaktualizuje)
http://www.debian.pl/threads/628-GRUB-instalacja-konfiguracja-naprawa-itp.?p=8694
Ostatnio edytowany przez menel (2014-01-30 02:38:44)
Offline
@menel:
Wszystko fajnie, ale tam pewnie nie ma żadnego MBR.
@DuchDucha:
Witamy.
Podczas uruchamiania komputera wciśnij F12 i powinna się wtedy wyświetlić taka konsolka UEFI z zainstalowanymi systemami.
Wtedy po uruchomieniu Debiana pokaż wynik skryptu bootinfoscript.
Jeżeli się nie uda, to to samo, ale z poziomu LiveCD.
Offline
a no fakt uefi, czyli będą problemy...
grub-mkconfig
update-grub
jak nie pomoże to
www.debian.pl/threads/29620-Instalacja-Debiana-na-nowym-laptopie-z-Windows-8-i-UEFI
http://www.eightforums.com/installation-setup/25764-set-up-uefi-secure-boot-laptop.html
Ostatnio edytowany przez menel (2014-01-30 03:06:53)
Offline
Debian nie ma żadnych problemów z UEFI.
Prawidłowo przygotowany instalator robi wszystko z automatu, wystarczy mu w tym nie przeszkadzać.
Offline
Nie pojawia się okno wybory systemu. Czyżby grub się nie uruchamiał? Od razu uruchamia się Win. Nie mogę wpisać tego w konsolę Debiana.
O instalację gruba pyta na końcu i potwierdzam instalację.
Właśnie czytam te linki.
PS to jest starszy stacjonarny składak.
Ostatnio edytowany przez DuchDucha (2014-01-30 10:26:29)
Offline
Jeżeli to starszy komputer to pewnie ma zwykły BIOS.
Tych linków nie czytaj bo nic w nich nie ma.
Uruchom z LiveCD i pokaż wyniki skryptu:
http://sourceforge.net/projects/bootinfoscript/
Offline
[quote=yossarian]Uruchom z LiveCD i pokaż wyniki skryptu:
http://sourceforge.net/projects/bootinfoscript/[/quote]
Nie bardzo wiem o co chodzi.
Offline
Uruchom komputer z LiveCD.
Pobierz ten plik i rozpakuj. W środku jest instrukcja jak to wykonać.
Wyniki skryptu umieść na forum.
Zajrzyj tutaj:
http://forum.dug.net.pl/viewtopic.php?pid=227379
Offline
Wypluł taki plik.
Boot Info Script 0.61 [1 April 2012] ============================= Boot Info Summary: =============================== => Grub2 (v1.99) is installed in the MBR of /dev/sda and looks at sector 1 of the same hard drive for core.img. core.img is at this location and uses an embedded config file: --------------------------------------------------------------------------- search.fs_uuid 712adb04-39b3-4dba-a1c0-07fbdb266c0d root set prefix=($root)/grub --------------------------------------------------------------------------- -----. => Windows is installed in the MBR of /dev/sdb. => Windows is installed in the MBR of /dev/sdc. sda1: __________________________________________________________________________ File system: ntfs Boot sector type: Windows Vista/7: NTFS Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block. Operating System: Boot files: sdb1: __________________________________________________________________________ File system: ntfs Boot sector type: Windows Vista/7: NTFS Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block. Operating System: Boot files: /boot.ini /bootmgr /Boot/BCD /ntldr /NTDETECT.COM sdb2: __________________________________________________________________________ File system: ntfs Boot sector type: Windows Vista/7: NTFS Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block. Operating System: Boot files: /bootmgr /Windows/System32/winload.exe sdb3: __________________________________________________________________________ File system: ext4 Boot sector type: - Boot sector info: Operating System: Boot files: sdb4: __________________________________________________________________________ File system: Extended Partition Boot sector type: Unknown Boot sector info: sdb5: __________________________________________________________________________ File system: ext4 Boot sector type: - Boot sector info: Operating System: Boot files: /grub/grub.cfg /grub/core.img sdb6: __________________________________________________________________________ File system: swap Boot sector type: - Boot sector info: sdb7: __________________________________________________________________________ File system: ext4 Boot sector type: - Boot sector info: Operating System: Debian GNU/Linux 7 Boot files: /etc/fstab sdc1: __________________________________________________________________________ File system: ntfs Boot sector type: Windows XP: NTFS Boot sector info: No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block. Operating System: Windows XP Boot files: ============================ Drive/Partition Info: ============================= Drive: sda _____________________________________________________________________ Disk /dev/sda: 160.0 GB, 160041885696 bytes 255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 19457 cylinders, total 312581808 sectors Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Disk identifier: 0x0009015a Partition Boot Start Sector End Sector # of Sectors Id System /dev/sda1 * 2,048 312,575,999 312,573,952 7 NTFS / exFAT / HPFS Drive: sdb _____________________________________________________________________ Disk /dev/sdb: 500.1 GB, 500107862016 bytes 255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 60801 cylinders, total 976773168 sectors Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Disk identifier: 0x000ce9ae Partition Boot Start Sector End Sector # of Sectors Id System /dev/sdb1 * 63 1,028,159 1,028,097 7 NTFS / exFAT / HPFS /dev/sdb2 1,030,144 205,830,143 204,800,000 7 NTFS / exFAT / HPFS /dev/sdb3 279,160,832 976,621,769 697,460,938 83 Linux /dev/sdb4 205,832,190 239,423,487 33,591,298 5 Extended /dev/sdb5 * 205,832,192 206,221,311 389,120 83 Linux /dev/sdb6 206,223,360 210,126,847 3,903,488 82 Linux swap / Solaris /dev/sdb7 210,128,896 239,423,487 29,294,592 83 Linux Drive: sdc _____________________________________________________________________ Disk /dev/sdc: 40.0 GB, 40007761920 bytes 255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 4864 cylinders, total 78140160 sectors Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Disk identifier: 0xaec8b2cf Partition Boot Start Sector End Sector # of Sectors Id System /dev/sdc1 63 78,124,094 78,124,032 7 NTFS / exFAT / HPFS "blkid" output: ________________________________________________________________ Device UUID TYPE LABEL /dev/loop0 squashfs /dev/sda1 3826675326671164 ntfs /dev/sdb1 54E05113E050FD24 ntfs /dev/sdb2 927E2F9A7E2F75DF ntfs /dev/sdb3 5d92a1fa-c21f-41fe-a1ce-b3dd83371962 ext4 /dev/sdb5 712adb04-39b3-4dba-a1c0-07fbdb266c0d ext4 /dev/sdb6 f339f622-270c-4f75-90e3-816e209d541d swap /dev/sdb7 2a6c5814-bada-495c-b245-71965ff68fbc ext4 /dev/sdc1 469C5B769C5B5F8B ntfs ================================ Mount points: ================================= Device Mount_Point Type Options /dev/loop0 /rofs squashfs (ro,noatime) /dev/sr0 /cdrom iso9660 (ro,noatime) ================================ sdb1/boot.ini: ================================ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ; ;Warning: Boot.ini is used on Windows XP and earlier operating systems. ;Warning: Use BCDEDIT.exe to modify Windows Vista boot options. ; [boot loader] timeout=1 default=multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(1)partition(1)\WINDOWS [operating systems] multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(1)partition(1)\WINDOWS="Microsoft Windows XP Professional" /NOEXECUTE=OPTIN /FASTDETECT -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ============================= sdb5/grub/grub.cfg: ============================== -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- # # DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE # # It is automatically generated by grub-mkconfig using templates # from /etc/grub.d and settings from /etc/default/grub # ### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/00_header ### if [ -s $prefix/grubenv ]; then load_env fi set default="0" if [ "${prev_saved_entry}" ]; then set saved_entry="${prev_saved_entry}" save_env saved_entry set prev_saved_entry= save_env prev_saved_entry set boot_once=true fi function savedefault { if [ -z "${boot_once}" ]; then saved_entry="${chosen}" save_env saved_entry fi } function load_video { insmod vbe insmod vga insmod video_bochs insmod video_cirrus } insmod part_msdos insmod ext2 set root='(hd1,msdos7)' search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 2a6c5814-bada-495c-b245-71965ff68fbc if loadfont /usr/share/grub/unicode.pf2 ; then set gfxmode=640x480 load_video insmod gfxterm insmod part_msdos insmod ext2 set root='(hd1,msdos5)' search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 712adb04-39b3-4dba-a1c0-07fbdb266c0d set locale_dir=($root)/grub/locale set lang=pl_PL insmod gettext fi terminal_output gfxterm set timeout=5 ### END /etc/grub.d/00_header ### ### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/05_debian_theme ### set menu_color_normal=cyan/blue set menu_color_highlight=white/blue ### END /etc/grub.d/05_debian_theme ### ### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/10_linux ### menuentry 'Debian GNU/Linux, za pomocą systemu Linux 3.2.0-4-686-pae' --class debian --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os { load_video insmod gzio insmod part_msdos insmod ext2 set root='(hd1,msdos5)' search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 712adb04-39b3-4dba-a1c0-07fbdb266c0d echo 'Wczytywanie systemu Linux 3.2.0-4-686-pae...' linux /vmlinuz-3.2.0-4-686-pae root=UUID=2a6c5814-bada-495c-b245-71965ff68fbc ro quiet echo 'Wczytywanie początkowego dysku RAM...' initrd /initrd.img-3.2.0-4-686-pae } menuentry 'Debian GNU/Linux, za pomocą systemu Linux 3.2.0-4-686-pae (tryb ratunkowy)' --class debian --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os { load_video insmod gzio insmod part_msdos insmod ext2 set root='(hd1,msdos5)' search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 712adb04-39b3-4dba-a1c0-07fbdb266c0d echo 'Wczytywanie systemu Linux 3.2.0-4-686-pae...' linux /vmlinuz-3.2.0-4-686-pae root=UUID=2a6c5814-bada-495c-b245-71965ff68fbc ro single echo 'Wczytywanie początkowego dysku RAM...' initrd /initrd.img-3.2.0-4-686-pae } ### END /etc/grub.d/10_linux ### ### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/20_linux_xen ### ### END /etc/grub.d/20_linux_xen ### ### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ### menuentry "Windows 8 (loader) (on /dev/sdb1)" --class windows --class os { insmod part_msdos insmod ntfs set root='(hd1,msdos1)' search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 54E05113E050FD24 drivemap -s (hd0) ${root} chainloader +1 } ### END /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ### ### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/40_custom ### # This file provides an easy way to add custom menu entries. Simply type the # menu entries you want to add after this comment. Be careful not to change # the 'exec tail' line above. ### END /etc/grub.d/40_custom ### ### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/41_custom ### if [ -f $prefix/custom.cfg ]; then source $prefix/custom.cfg; fi ### END /etc/grub.d/41_custom ### -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- =================== sdb5: Location of files loaded by Grub: ==================== GiB - GB File Fragment(s) ?? = ?? grub/core.img ?? = ?? grub/grub.cfg ?? = ?? initrd.img-3.2.0-4-686-pae ?? = ?? vmlinuz-3.2.0-4-686-pae =============================== sdb7/etc/fstab: ================================ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- # /etc/fstab: static file system information. # # Use 'blkid' to print the universally unique identifier for a # device; this may be used with UUID= as a more robust way to name devices # that works even if disks are added and removed. See fstab(5). # # <file system> <mount point> <type> <options> <dump> <pass> # / was on /dev/sdb7 during installation UUID=2a6c5814-bada-495c-b245-71965ff68fbc / ext4 errors=remount-ro 0 1 # /boot was on /dev/sdb5 during installation UUID=712adb04-39b3-4dba-a1c0-07fbdb266c0d /boot ext4 defaults 0 2 # /home was on /dev/sdb3 during installation UUID=5d92a1fa-c21f-41fe-a1ce-b3dd83371962 /home ext4 defaults 0 2 # swap was on /dev/sdb6 during installation UUID=f339f622-270c-4f75-90e3-816e209d541d none swap sw 0 0 /dev/sr0 /media/cdrom0 udf,iso9660 user,noauto 0 0 /dev/fd0 /media/floppy0 auto rw,user,noauto 0 0 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ======================== Unknown MBRs/Boot Sectors/etc: ======================== Unknown BootLoader on sdb4 00000000 4e 83 47 83 89 81 5b 82 aa 94 ad 90 b6 82 b5 82 |N.G...[.........| 00000010 dc 82 b5 82 bd 81 42 83 66 83 42 83 8c 83 4e 83 |......B.f.B...N.| 00000020 67 83 8a 20 5b 32 5d 82 f0 8d ec 90 ac 82 b5 82 |g.. [2].........| 00000030 e6 82 a4 82 c6 82 b5 82 bd 82 c6 82 ab 82 c9 83 |................| 00000040 47 83 89 81 5b 82 aa 94 ad 90 b6 82 b5 82 dc 82 |G...[...........| 00000050 b5 82 bd 81 42 83 66 83 42 83 8c 83 4e 83 67 83 |....B.f.B...N.g.| 00000060 8a 20 5b 32 5d 82 f0 8d ec 90 ac 82 b5 82 e6 82 |. [2]...........| 00000070 a4 82 c6 82 b5 82 bd 82 c6 82 ab 82 c9 83 6c 83 |..............l.| 00000080 62 83 67 83 8f 81 5b 83 4e 83 47 83 89 81 5b 82 |b.g...[.N.G...[.| 00000090 aa 94 ad 90 b6 82 b5 82 dc 82 b5 82 bd 81 42 83 |..............B.| 000000a0 74 83 40 83 43 83 8b 83 4c 83 83 83 72 83 6c 83 |t.@.C...L...r.l.| 000000b0 62 83 67 20 5b 32 5d 82 f0 8a 4a 82 b1 82 a4 82 |b.g [2]...J.....| 000000c0 c6 82 b5 82 bd 82 c6 82 ab 82 c9 83 6c 83 62 83 |............l.b.| 000000d0 67 83 8f 81 5b 83 4e 83 47 83 89 81 5b 82 aa 94 |g...[.N.G...[...| 000000e0 ad 90 b6 82 b5 82 dc 82 b5 82 bd 81 42 8e 77 92 |............B.w.| 000000f0 e8 82 b5 82 bd 83 70 83 58 82 aa 92 b7 82 b7 82 |......p.X.......| 00000100 ac 82 dc 82 b7 20 5b 32 5d 2e 82 b1 82 cc 83 43 |..... [2]......C| 00000110 83 93 83 58 83 67 81 5b 83 89 82 c9 82 cd 81 41 |...X.g.[.......A| 00000120 83 74 83 40 83 43 83 8b 20 5b 32 5d 82 f0 95 cf |.t.@.C.. [2]....| 00000130 8d 58 82 b7 82 e9 82 bd 82 df 82 cc 83 41 83 4e |.X...........A.N| 00000140 83 5a 83 58 8c a0 82 aa 82 a0 82 e8 82 dc 82 b9 |.Z.X............| 00000150 82 f1 81 42 83 70 83 58 20 5b 32 5d 20 82 cc 88 |...B.p.X [2] ...| 00000160 ea 95 94 82 aa 83 56 83 58 83 65 83 80 82 c5 8b |......V.X.e.....| 00000170 96 89 c2 82 b3 82 ea 82 c4 82 a2 82 e9 92 b7 82 |................| 00000180 b3 82 f0 92 b4 82 a6 82 c4 82 a2 82 dc 82 b7 81 |................| 00000190 42 83 70 83 58 20 5b 32 5d 20 82 c9 82 cd 81 41 |B.p.X [2] .....A| 000001a0 83 74 83 48 83 8b 83 5f 82 c5 82 cd 96 b3 8c f8 |.t.H..._........| 000001b0 82 c8 92 50 8c ea 82 aa 8a dc 82 dc 82 ea 80 fe |...P............| 000001c0 ff ff 83 fe ff ff 02 00 00 00 00 f0 05 00 00 fe |................| 000001d0 ff ff 05 fe ff ff 02 f0 05 00 00 98 3b 00 00 00 |............;...| 000001e0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................| 000001f0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 55 aa |..............U.| 00000200 =============================== StdErr Messages: =============================== lzma: Decoder error
Ostatnio edytowany przez DuchDucha (2014-01-30 13:46:25)
Offline
Z którego dysku masz ustawione startowanie w Biosie?
Offline
Zazwyczaj się pluł gdy boot był na innym dysku niż sdb (ten 500 GB). Sprawdziłem to ten.
Offline
No właśnie. A Gruba zainstalowałeś na sda zamiast na sdb.
Tu masz instrukcje jak to teraz wykonać z poziomu LiveCD:
http://dug.net.pl/tekst/195/
Oczywiście zmień tam odpowiednio na sdb.
Offline
Zaktualizowałem bios przez Windowsa. Na razie chodzi.
Offline
Strony: 1
Time (s) | Query |
---|---|
0.00019 | SET CHARSET latin2 |
0.00005 | SET NAMES latin2 |
0.00136 | SELECT u.*, g.*, o.logged FROM punbb_users AS u INNER JOIN punbb_groups AS g ON u.group_id=g.g_id LEFT JOIN punbb_online AS o ON o.ident='18.217.252.194' WHERE u.id=1 |
0.00067 | REPLACE INTO punbb_online (user_id, ident, logged) VALUES(1, '18.217.252.194', 1732833131) |
0.00052 | SELECT * FROM punbb_online WHERE logged<1732832831 |
0.00078 | SELECT t.subject, t.closed, t.num_replies, t.sticky, f.id AS forum_id, f.forum_name, f.moderators, fp.post_replies, 0 FROM punbb_topics AS t INNER JOIN punbb_forums AS f ON f.id=t.forum_id LEFT JOIN punbb_forum_perms AS fp ON (fp.forum_id=f.id AND fp.group_id=3) WHERE (fp.read_forum IS NULL OR fp.read_forum=1) AND t.id=25114 AND t.moved_to IS NULL |
0.00006 | SELECT search_for, replace_with FROM punbb_censoring |
0.00309 | SELECT u.email, u.title, u.url, u.location, u.use_avatar, u.signature, u.email_setting, u.num_posts, u.registered, u.admin_note, p.id, p.poster AS username, p.poster_id, p.poster_ip, p.poster_email, p.message, p.hide_smilies, p.posted, p.edited, p.edited_by, g.g_id, g.g_user_title, o.user_id AS is_online FROM punbb_posts AS p INNER JOIN punbb_users AS u ON u.id=p.poster_id INNER JOIN punbb_groups AS g ON g.g_id=u.group_id LEFT JOIN punbb_online AS o ON (o.user_id=u.id AND o.user_id!=1 AND o.idle=0) WHERE p.topic_id=25114 ORDER BY p.id LIMIT 0,25 |
0.00086 | UPDATE punbb_topics SET num_views=num_views+1 WHERE id=25114 |
Total query time: 0.00758 s |