Forum Debian Users Gang

widocznie masz za słabą wiedze jeszcze. Pisałem Ci na bsdguru abys najpierw  freebsd zainstalował na virtualboxie pod windowsem albo linuxem, troche sie poduczył a potem na fizycznym dysku.

no cóż.
Instalator nie ma gruba bo go trzeba z portów zainstalować. Poza tym freebsd nie korzysta z gruba jako swojego programu do uruchamiania innych systemów.  Ma bootmenagera i ma standard menagera.

hmmm. no nic postaram Ci sie pomóc. ]:-p


pytanie 1. czy mozesz sie zalogowac pod freebsd na root
pytanie 2. czy zainstalowałeś porty podczas instalacji fbsd ? soprawcz czy masz strukture katalogów programów w /usr/ports

w moim opisie z bsdguru botowanie 3 systemow miales zrobic spod linuxa-> spod grub2 . ale skoro nie masz go zainstalowanego jako 3 systemu to moge powiedziec jesli chcesz tylko 2 systemy uruchamiac spod grub1 zainstalowanego spod freebsd.

nie uwaznie czytasz !!!

Ostatnio edytowany przez Yampress (2011-11-03 12:59:57)

zainstaluj debiana jako 3 system. bedziesz miał 3 systemy startujace z grub2  spod linuxa.

FAQ jak zainstralowac grub1

There is a grub package available with FreeBSD. Or you can configure GRUB from
one of the other systems installed on your computer, if they have it. To install GRUB in
FreeBSD, type the following:
# pkg_add -r grub Install the grub package
Next, set up your GRUB files by creating /boot/grub directory and copying the GRUB files
you need there.
# mkdir /boot/grub Create the /boot/grub directory
# cp -Rf /usr/local/share/grub/i386-freebsd/ /boot/grub Copy files to /boot/grub
Next you need to create a menu.lst file, using any text editor, to tell GRUB what to boot
and how. In this example, the FreeBSD system and the Debian GNU/Linux system
described earlier are set up to boot from the GRUB boot screen.
default=0
timeout 15
title FreeBSD
rootnoverify (hd0,0)
makeactive
chainloader +1
title Debian GNU/Linux
root (hd0,1)
chainloader +1
The default operating system to boot is the first one (default=0), FreeBSD. GRUB will
pause for 15 seconds (timeout 15) before booting the default operating system. Because
boot loaders are installed on both the FreeBSD and Debian partitions, an easy way to
configure the two systems to boot is with chainloader. That will let you see a secondary
boot screen for each of those two systems.
Now you need to overwrite the hard disk’s master boot record. Because you will
probably be unable to write to your hard disk’s MBR by default, run the following
sysctl command to make it possible to overwrite the MBR:
[b]# sysctl kern.geom.debugflags=16 [/b]
Once you have the menu.list file created and are able to write to the master boot record,
you can install it to the master boot record using the grub-install command. Type
the following to install GRUB to the master boot record on disk ad0:


# grub-install /dev/ad0
Installation finished. No error reported.
This is the contents of the device map /boot/grub/device.map.
Check if this is correct or not. If any of the lines is incorrect,
fix it and re-run the script `grub-install’.
(fd0) /dev/fd0
(hd0) /dev/ad0
root (hd0,1)
chainloader +1
At this point you should be able to reboot your computer and see the GRUB screen
after control is passed off from the BIOS.
Instead of using chainloader, you can be more specific about the next stage of the boot process.
For BSD systems, you can call the loader program directly. For Linux systems, you
can identify the location of the kernel to boot. Here are examples:
title FreeBSD
root (hd0,0,a)
kernel /boot/loader
title Debian GNU/Linux, kernel 2.6.18-4-686
root (hd0,1)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.18-4-686 root=/dev/hda2 ro
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.18-4-686
In the example just shown, selecting the FreeBSD title from the GRUB boot screen will
run /boot/loader from hard disk (disk 0, slice 0, and partition a). The Debian title
will boot the selected kernel directly to the selected kernel (vmlinuz) and initial RAM
disk (initrd.img).
You can do other things with GRUB as well. For example, you can use an image as a splash
screen for when GRUB boots. Create a 16-color, 640 × 480 image, save it to XPM format. Do
this in the GNU Image Manipulation Program (The GIMP) by selecting Image ➪
Mode ➪ Index, then setting the number of colors to 16. Next, gzip the image and
copy it to the /boot/grub directory. For example, if you created an image named
splash.xpm.gz, you could identify the image as your spash screen by adding this
line to the menu.lst file:
splashimage=(hd0,0,a)/boot/grub/splash.xpm.gz[/quote]
spod grub1 uruchomisz tez 3 system linuxa -> jesli nie jest na ext4.  tylko pogrzebac w pliku konfiguracyjnum gruba.


mój stary plik konfiguracyjny dla grub1 przy ktoryym uruchamialem 3 systemy.

Kod:

default        0
timeout        4


#color cyan/blue white/blue


title        Debian GNU/Linux, kernel 2.6.32-5-686
root        (hd0,4)
kernel        /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-5-686 root=UUID=c3b9d99f-c0d6-457d-a15d-9f1836221a0e ro quiet 
initrd        /boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-5-686


title        FreeBSD 8.1 Stable 2010.11
root        (hd0,2,a)
kernel        /boot/loader



title    Windows 7
root    (hd0,0)
makeactive
savedefault
chainloader    +1

potem to miałem na grub2 wiec jesli chcesz moge udostepnic

na koniec zrezygnowałem z 3 systemów desktopowych w moltiboocie na 1 dysku

Ostatnio edytowany przez Yampress (2011-11-03 13:12:33)